Thiazide diuretics have been linked to which ocular adverse effect?

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Study for the NBEO Part II TMOD Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Thiazide diuretics have been linked to which ocular adverse effect?

Explanation:
Thiazide diuretics can cause acute transient myopia due to drug-induced forward shift of the lens-iris diaphragm, often from ciliochoroidal effusion. This results in a shallower anterior chamber and a myopic shift, and can be accompanied by secondary angle-closure glaucoma. The effect typically resolves after stopping the medication. Cataracts, retinal detachment, and macular degeneration are not common acute ocular adverse effects of thiazides and are not expected to arise shortly after starting therapy.

Thiazide diuretics can cause acute transient myopia due to drug-induced forward shift of the lens-iris diaphragm, often from ciliochoroidal effusion. This results in a shallower anterior chamber and a myopic shift, and can be accompanied by secondary angle-closure glaucoma. The effect typically resolves after stopping the medication. Cataracts, retinal detachment, and macular degeneration are not common acute ocular adverse effects of thiazides and are not expected to arise shortly after starting therapy.

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